FoodTCM

Name (CN)	黑胡椒 (Hēi hú jiāo)
Synonyms (CN)	胡椒，白古月，昧履支，白胡椒，古月，黑古月，浮椒玉椒
Name (EN)	Black Pepper, Pepper Fruit
Scientific name(s)	Fructus Piperis, Fructus Piperis Nigri, Piper Nigrum
Used section	Fruits
Taste	Spicy
Channel Tropism	Induce in the stomach and large intestine meridians.
Cold/Hot properties	Hot
Group	Plant [Condiments]

Origin	The dried, near-ripe or mature fruit of Piper nigrum L., family Piperaceae.
Function and treatment	Warming the middle of the body and dispersing cold, lowering Qi and eliminating phlegm. Used for stomach cold and vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, loss of appetite and epilepsy with phlegm.
Origin and best harvesting period	It is cultivated in Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, and Yunnan provinces and regions of China. Native to Southeast Asia, now widely planted in tropical areas. The fruits are harvested from late autumn to the following spring when they are dark green, dried, and become black pepper.

No.	Name(s)
COMP-010782	1-(eicosa-2e,4e,15z-trienyl)piperidine
COMP-010783	1-(eicosa-2e,4e,15z-trienyl)pyrrolidine
COMP-010784	piperamide c 9:3(2e,4e,8e)
COMP-010785	dihydropiperine
COMP-010786	1-[1-oxo-5(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2e,4z-pentadienyl] pyrrolidine
COMP-010787	(7s,8r)-4-hydroxy-4',7-epoxy-8,3'-neolignan-(7e)-ene
COMP-010788	1-(1-oxo-2e-decaenyl) piperidine
COMP-010789	1-[1-oxo-3(3,4-methylenedioxy-5-methoxyphenyl)-2zpropenyl] piperidine
COMP-010790	cubebol
COMP-010791	(2e,4e)-eicosadienoyl-n-isobutylamide
COMP-010792	piperitylhonokiol
COMP-010793	(2e,4e,13z)-n-isobutyl-octadeca-2,4,13-trienamide
COMP-010794	n-isobutyl-(2e,4e)-octadecadienamide; (2e,4e)-n-isobutyloctadeca-2,4-dienamide; n-isobutyloctadeca-trans-2-trans-4-dienamide; pipericine
COMP-010795	zp-amide d
COMP-010796	tricyclo[6.2.1.0(4,11)]undec-5-ene,1,5,9,9-tetramethyl-(isocaryophyllene-ii)
COMP-010797	nigramide p
COMP-010798	1-[1-oxo-3(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2z-propenyl]piperidine
COMP-010799	rel-(7r,8r,7'r,8'r)-3,4,3',4'-dimethylenedioxy-5,5'-dimethoxy-7,7'-epoxylignan
COMP-010800	kaplanin
COMP-010801	piperonal; 3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde
COMP-010802	pipnoohine
COMP-010803	piperamide c 9:1(8e)
COMP-010804	1-[1-oxo-5(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2e,4e-pentadienyl]pyrrolidine
COMP-010805	piperettine iii
COMP-010806	1(7),8(10)-p-menthadien-9-ol