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肉豆蔻


Name (CN) 肉豆蔻 (Ròu dòu kòu)
Synonyms (CN) 肉蔻、肉叩、肉豆叩、肉果、玉果、迦枸勒、煨肉蔻、顶头肉、煨玉果、豆蔻、扎地、麻失
Name (EN) Myristicae Semen, Myristica Fragrans, Nutmeg
Scientific name(s) Myristica Fragrans Houtt., Myristica Fragrans, Semen Myristicae
Used section Dried seed kernels
Taste Spicy
Channel Tropism Induce in the spleen, stomach and large intestine meridians.
Cold/Hot properties Warm
Group Plant [Condiments]

Origin The dried seed kernels of Myristica fragrans Houtt. of the genus Myristica, family Myrtaceae.
Function and treatment Warming the middle of the body and promoting the flow of Qi, astringing the intestines to stop diarrhea. Used for deficiency cold in the spleen and stomach, prolonged diarrhea, distension and pain in the abdomen, vomiting with little food.
Origin and best harvesting period It is widely cultivated in the tropics, but is not produced in China, but mainly in Malaysia, India, Brazil and other places. It starts to bear fruits about 7 years after cultivation, and the ripe fruits are harvested twice a year from April to June and from November to December.

Related compounds


No. Name(s)
COMP-000388 1,8-cineole; 1,8-cineol; cineole; p-cineole; eucalyptol
COMP-000395 geraniol; (e)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol; (e)-geraniol
COMP-000415 β-phellandrene; beta-phellandrene; 3-methylene-6-(1-methylethyl)-cyclohexene; 3-methylene-6-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexene
COMP-000449 methyleugenol; methyl eugenol; benzene, 1,2-dimethoxy-4-(2-propenyl)-; eugenol methyl ether
COMP-000460 alpha-thujene; 3-thujene; (+/-)-alpha-thujene
COMP-000467 (z)-sabinene hydrate; cis-sabinene hydrate; 4-thujanol; sabinene hydrate; 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)bicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-2-ol
COMP-000493 citronellal
COMP-000495 geranyl acetate; geraniol acetate; acetic acid geraniol ester; 2,6-octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, acetate, (e)-
COMP-000499 alpha-copaene; copaene
COMP-000523 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-cyclohexadiene; alpha-terpinene
COMP-000538 p-menth-1-en-4-ol; terpinen-4-ol; terpinenol-4; 4-terpineol; 1-terpinen-4-ol; l-4-terpineol; terpinene-4-ol; 3-cyclohexen-1-ol, 4-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-
COMP-000539 myrcene; beta-myrcene; 7-methyl-3-methylene-1,6-octadiene
COMP-000543 bornyl acetate
COMP-000562 terpineol; p-menth-1-en-8-ol; alpha-terpineol; α-terpineol
COMP-000576 3-carene; carene-3; carene; car-3-ene; alpha-carene
COMP-000579 beta-ocimene; 3,7-dimethyl-1,3,6-octatriene; beta-trans-ocimene; trans-beta-ocimene; β-trans-ocimene; 1,3,6-octatriene, 3,7-dimethyl-, (e)-; ocimene; 1,3,6-octatriene, 3,7-dimethyl-; trans-ocimene
COMP-000596 fenchyl alcohol; fenchol
COMP-000598 lauric acid; dodecanoic acid
COMP-000623 salicylic acid
COMP-000626 alpha-terpinolene; terpinolene; p-mentha-1,4(8)-diene; cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethylidene)-; terpinolen
COMP-000645 gamma-terpinene; 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-1,4-cyclohexadiene; γ-terpinene; 1,4-cyclohexadiene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-
COMP-000657 vanillin; 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde; 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde; vanilline; p-vanillin
COMP-000660 alpha-bergamotene; α-bergamotene; alpha-trans-bergamotene
COMP-000664 epicatechin; alpha-catechin; (-)-epicatechin
COMP-000689 1r-alpha-pinene; alpha-pinene; α-pinene; 2,6,6-trimethyl-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene; (1r)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
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Macro-nutrients


Area 中国
Edible fraction 100%
Energy 1946 (Kcal)
Moisture N/A
Protein 8.1 (g)
Fat 35.2 (g)
Fiber N/A
Carbohydrates 43.3 (g)
Retinol equivalent N/A
Thiamine Tr (mg)
Riboflavin 0.26 (mg)
Niacin N/A
Vitamin E 5.9 (mg)
Vitamin A N/A
Vitamin C N/A
Carotene N/A
Sodium 26 (mg)
Calcium 42(mg)
Iron 1.3 (mg)
Ascorbic acid N/A
Cholesterol N/A
Magnesium N/A
Zinc 1.53 (mg)
Copper 1.14 (mg)
Selenium 0.5 (µg)
Phosphorus 26 (mg)
Potassium 61 (mg)
Manganese 1.09 (mg)