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小蓟


Name (CN) 小蓟 (Xiǎo jì)
Synonyms (CN) 小吉、七七菜、刺儿菜、小蓟炭 猫蓟、青刺蓟、千针草、刺蓟菜、青青菜、萋萋菜、枪刀菜、野红花、刺角菜、木刺艾、刺杆菜、刺刺芽、刺杀草、荠荠毛、小恶鸡婆、刺萝卜、小蓟姆、刺儿草、牛戳刺、刺尖头草、小刺盖
Name (EN) Setose Thistle, Common Cephalanoplos Herb, Herb Of Common Cephalanoplos, Herb Of Field Histle, Herb Of Setose Cephalanoplos
Scientific name(s) Cirsii Herba, Breeae Herba, Herba Cirsii, Herba Cirsii Segeti, Cirsium Setosum
Used section Whole grass with flowers
Taste Sweet、Bitter。
Channel Tropism Induce in the heart and liver meridians.
Cold/Hot properties Cold
Group Plant [Vegetables And Products]

Origin It is the dried above-ground part of Cephalanoplos segetum (Bunge) Kitam.[Cirsium segetum Bunge], family Asteraceae.
Function and treatment Cooling the blood to stop bleeding, dispersing blood stasis and detoxifying carbuncles. Used for epistaxis, vomiting blood, blood in urine, blood shower, blood in stool, bleeding from collapse, bleeding from trauma, carbuncle, sore and poison.
Origin and best harvesting period It is distributed throughout the country except Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and Tibet. Harvested in summer and autumn when the flowers are in bloom, remove impurities and dried in the sun.

Related compounds


No. Name(s)
COMP-009776 (e)-[(e)-deca-2-en-4,6-diynyl] 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acrylate
COMP-009777 ciryneol h
COMP-009778 ciryneone f
COMP-009779 hexahydroaplotaxene
COMP-009780 1-dotriacontanol
COMP-009781 citroside a
COMP-009782 urolignoside
COMP-009783 taraxasterone
COMP-009784 alpha-himachalene
COMP-009785 psi-taraxasterone
COMP-009786 spruceanol
COMP-009787 muscopyridine
COMP-009788 muscone
COMP-009789 psi-taraxasteryl acetate
COMP-009790 aplotaxene
COMP-009791 gamma-taraxasterol
COMP-009792 alpha-amyrone
COMP-009793 6-methoxy-4',5-dihydroxyflavone-7-o-glucoside
COMP-009794 hastifolin e
COMP-009795 hastifolin a
COMP-009796 alpha-amyrenone
COMP-009797 hastifolin c
COMP-009798 hastifolin d
COMP-009799 hastifolin b
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Macro-nutrients


Area N/A
Edible fraction N/A
Energy 38 (Kcal)
Moisture N/A
Protein 4.5 (g)
Fat 0.4 (g)
Fiber 1.8 (g)
Carbohydrates 4.1 (g)
Retinol equivalent 87 (µg)
Thiamine 0.04 (mg)
Riboflavin 0.33 (mg)
Niacin 2.2 (mg)
Vitamin E 0.01 (mg)
Vitamin A 998 (µg)
Vitamin C 44 (mg)
Carotene 2.2 (µg)
Sodium 0.2 (mg)
Calcium 252(mg)
Iron 2.3 (mg)
Ascorbic acid N/A
Cholesterol 0 (mg)
Magnesium 36 (mg)
Zinc 0.24 (mg)
Copper 0.37 (mg)
Selenium 0 (µg)
Phosphorus 40 (mg)
Potassium 253 (mg)
Manganese 0.2 (mg)