FoodTCM

Name (CN)	香橼 (Xiāng yuán)
Synonyms (CN)	香圆、香元、香元皮、香橼皮、枸橼、香橼片、钩缘干、香泡树、柑枸橼
Name (EN)	Citri Fructus, Citron Fruit
Scientific name(s)	Citrus Medica L., Citrus Medica, Lcitrus Wilsonii Tanaka, Citri Fructus
Used section	Ripe fruits
Taste	Spicy、Bitter、Sour
Channel Tropism	Induce in the liver, spleen and lung meridians.
Cold/Hot properties	Warm
Group	Plant [Fruits And Products]

Origin	The dried ripe fruit of Citrus medica L. or Citrus wilsonii Tanaka, family Rutaceae.
Function and treatment	Relieving liver and qi, broadening the middle of the body and resolving phlegm. Used for liver and stomach stagnation, chest distension and pain, abdominal fullness, vomiting and yelping, cough with phlegm.
Origin and best harvesting period	Produced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Sichuan, Shaanxi and other provinces. The ripe fruits are picked in autumn.

No.	Name(s)
COMP-001979	oxedrine; synephrine
COMP-001980	4-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol
COMP-001982	neohesperidin
COMP-002284	umbelliferone; 7-hydroxycoumarin; umbelliferon; 7-hydroxycumarin
COMP-002448	malic acid; malate
COMP-002787	daucosterin; daucosterol; β-sitosterol-β-d-glucoside; coriandrinol
COMP-003074	biochanin a; biochanin-a; 5,7-dihydroxy-4'-methoxy-isoflavone
COMP-003450	(2s,3s)-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-phenyl)-chroman-3,5,7-triol
COMP-003701	apigenin 7-o-beta-d-rutinoside; rhoifolin
COMP-003754	phytofluene
COMP-003928	prunetin
COMP-005639	hesperidin; hesperidoside
COMP-005763	diosmin
COMP-005781	tannins
COMP-005925	liriodenine
COMP-006852	tangeritin; tangeretin
COMP-006959	(s)-phellandral; phellandral
COMP-007153	lutein epoxide; taraxanthin; lutein 5,6-epoxide
COMP-007156	hesperetin; hesperitin
COMP-008037	limonin; linonin; obaculactone
COMP-008053	nobiletin; 5,6,7,8,3',4'-hexamethoxyflavone
COMP-008054	osthol; osthole
COMP-008055	(r)-marmin; marmin
COMP-008056	(r)-meranzin
COMP-008058	oxypeucedanin hydrate; aviprin; oxypeucedaninhydrate