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佛手


Name (CN) 佛手 (Fó shǒu )
Synonyms (CN) 佛手柑、佛手片、五指柑、手柑、福寿柑、蜜桶柑、蜜罗柑、佛手香橼
Name (EN) Citri Sarcodactylis Fructus, Finger Citron
Scientific name(s) Citrus Medica L.Var. Sarcodactylis Swingle, Citri Sarcodactylis Fructus, Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis
Used section Fruits
Taste Spicy、Bitter、Sour
Channel Tropism Induce in the liver, spleen and lung meridians.
Cold/Hot properties Warm
Group Plant [Vegetables And Products]

Origin The dried fruit of Citrus medica L. var. sarcodactylis Swingle, a citrus plant of the family Rutaceae.
Function and treatment Relieving liver and qi, harmonizing the stomach and relieving pain. It is used to relieve liver and stomach stagnation, distension and pain in the chest and hypochondrium, fullness in the stomach and epigastrium, and vomiting with little food.
Origin and best harvesting period It is distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Yunnan, and Sichuan. Cultivated in gardens or orchards. The fruit is picked in autumn when it starts to turn yellow from green and will ripen.

Related compounds


No. Name(s)
COMP-000015 citrostadienol; α1-sitosterol
COMP-000039 scopoletin
COMP-000122 nonanal; nonaldehyde; n-nonanal
COMP-000164 limonene; alpha-limonene; cyclohexene,1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-; dipentene; cinene; limonen; (±)-limonene
COMP-000170 octanal; capryl aldehyde; n-octanal
COMP-000172 decane; n-decane
COMP-000200 isoscopoletin
COMP-000383 camphene
COMP-000384 p-cymene; p-cymol; cymene; 1-isopropyl-4-methylbenzene; p-cimene; benzene,1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-; 4-isopropyltoluene; para-cymene; 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-benzene
COMP-000386 citral; ( e)-citral; geranial; (e)-citral; 2,6-octadienal, 3,7-dimethyl-, (e)-
COMP-000387 β-bisabolene; beta-bisabolene
COMP-000389 ( z )-citral; beta-citral; neral; (z)-citral
COMP-000391 decanal; n-decaldehyde; n-decanal; capraldehyde
COMP-000395 geraniol; (e)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol; (e)-geraniol
COMP-000430 campherenol
COMP-000460 alpha-thujene; 3-thujene; (+/-)-alpha-thujene
COMP-000462 delta-elemene; δ-elemene
COMP-000464 (-)-borneol; borneol; 2-bornanol; l-isobroneol
COMP-000467 (z)-sabinene hydrate; cis-sabinene hydrate; 4-thujanol; sabinene hydrate; 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)bicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-2-ol
COMP-000472 camphor; (-)-alcanfor; (1r)-camphor
COMP-000483 cis-geraniol; nerol
COMP-000493 citronellal
COMP-000495 geranyl acetate; geraniol acetate; acetic acid geraniol ester; 2,6-octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, acetate, (e)-
COMP-000523 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-cyclohexadiene; alpha-terpinene
COMP-000531 trans-beta-farnesene; β-farnesene; 1,6,10-dodecatriene, 7,11-dimethyl-3-methylene-, (e)-
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Macro-nutrients


Area 山东崂山
Edible fraction 100%
Energy 16 (Kcal)
Moisture 94.3 (g)
Protein 1.2 (g)
Fat 0.1 (g)
Fiber 1.2 (g)
Carbohydrates 2.6 (g)
Retinol equivalent 3 (µg)
Thiamine 0.01 (mg)
Riboflavin 0.01 (mg)
Niacin 0.1 (mg)
Vitamin E N/A
Vitamin A N/A
Vitamin C N/A
Carotene N/A
Sodium 1 (mg)
Calcium 17(mg)
Iron 0.1 (mg)
Ascorbic acid 8 (mg)
Cholesterol N/A
Magnesium N/A
Zinc N/A
Copper N/A
Selenium N/A
Phosphorus N/A
Potassium N/A
Manganese N/A