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菊花

Name (CN) 菊花 (Jú huā)
Synonyms (CN) 亳菊、杭菊、滁菊、滁菊花、贡菊、白菊、杭白菊、黄菊、甘菊、池菊、女节、女华、甘精、金蕊、金精、节华、日精、女茎、更生、周盈、傅延年、阴成、甘菊、真菊、镘头菊、簪头菊、甜菊花、药菊
Name (EN) Chrysanthemi Flos, Chrysanthemum, Chrysanthemum Flower, Chrysanthemum Morifolium, Florists Chrysanthemum Flower
Scientific name(s) Chrysanthemum Morifolium Ramat, Flos Chrysanthemi, Chrysanthemum Morifolium
Used section Dried capitula
Taste Sweet、Bitter
Channel Tropism Induce in the lung and liver meridians.
Cold/Hot properties Slightly Cold
Group Plant [Vegetables And Products]
Origin The dried heads of Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.
Function and treatment Dispersing wind and clearing heat, calming the liver and brightening the eyes, clearing heat and detoxicating. Used for cold and flu, headache and dizziness, redness and swelling of the eyes, dizziness of the eyes, sores and canker sores.
Origin and best harvesting period Chrysanthemums are generally harvested in mid to early October, preferably around the time of frost. It is mainly produced in Hebei, Henan, Guangdong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan. Bo chrysanthemum flowers mainly originate from Bo County, Anhui, Eddyang and Shangqiu, Henan, and are of the best quality among the medicinal chrysanthemums. Chu chrysanthemum flowers are mainly produced in Chu County, Anhui Province, and are of the best quality. Tribute chrysanthemum flowers are mainly produced in She County, Anhui (Hui Chrysanthemum) and Deqing, Zhejiang (Qing Chrysanthemum). Hang chrysanthemum flowers (white tea chrysanthemum and yellow chrysanthemum) are mainly produced in Jiaxing and Tongxiang, Zhejiang. Chrysanthemums are cultivated in warm, sunny, well-drained loamy soils or in sandy loamy soils with a high content of humus.

Related compounds

No. Name(s)
COMP-000625 1,7,7-trimethyl-tricyclo[2.2.1.0(2,6)]heptane; tricyclene; 1,7,7-trimethyltricyclo[2.2.1.02,6]heptane
COMP-000626 alpha-terpinolene; terpinolene; p-mentha-1,4(8)-diene; cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethylidene)-; terpinolen
COMP-000634 1,3,5-tris(methylene)cycloheptane; 1,3,5-trimethylenecycloheptane
COMP-000637 benzeneacetaldehyde; phenylacetaldehyde; phenyl acetaldehyde; hyacinthin
COMP-000639 myrtenyl acetate; (-)-myrtenyl acetate
COMP-000641 globulol; ledol
COMP-000645 gamma-terpinene; 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-1,4-cyclohexadiene; γ-terpinene; 1,4-cyclohexadiene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-
COMP-000658 (e)-caryophyllene; beta-caryophyllene; β-caryophyllene; trans-caryophyllene; caryophyllene
COMP-000659 caryophyllene oxide; trans-caryophyllene oxide; (-)-caryophyllene oxide
COMP-000675 thujene; beta-thujene; bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene, 4-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-
COMP-000689 1r-alpha-pinene; alpha-pinene; α-pinene; 2,6,6-trimethyl-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene; (1r)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
COMP-000711 2-methyl-6-p-tolyl-2-heptene; ar-curcumene; alpha-curcumene; curcumene; 1-(1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl)-4-methyl benzene
COMP-000713 beta-cadinene; β-cadinene
COMP-000733 aromadendrene; alloaromadendrene; alloaromadedrene; 1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylenedecahydro-1h-cyclopropa[e]azulene; (-)-alloaromadendrene
COMP-000751 (z)-beta-farnesene; beta-farnesene; cis-beta-farnesene
COMP-000764 1,3,3-trimethyltricyclo[2.2.1.02,6]heptane; cyclofenchene
COMP-000768 alpha-fenchene; (-)-7,7-dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptane; 7,7-dimethyl-2-methylenenorbornane
COMP-000772 gamma-cadinene; epimuurolene
COMP-000779 beta-selinene; eudesma-4(14),11-diene; β-selinene
COMP-000792 endo-borneol; linderol
COMP-000818 beta-pinene; 2(10)-pinene; 6,6-dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane; β-pinene; bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane, 6,6-dimethyl-2-methylene-, (1s)-
COMP-000825 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-cyclohexadiene; alpha-phellandrene; phellandrene
COMP-000830 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol; linalool; beta-linalool; linalol; 1,6-octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-
COMP-000843 fisetin
COMP-000849 adenine
Displaying 50 - 75 of 474.
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Macro-nutrients

Area 中国
Edible fraction 100%
Energy 1013 (Kcal)
Moisture N/A
Protein 6 (g)
Fat 3.3 (g)
Fiber N/A
Carbohydrates 63 (g)
Retinol equivalent N/A
Thiamine 0.09 (mg)
Riboflavin 0.51 (mg)
Niacin 9.2 (mg)
Vitamin E 1.61 (mg)
Vitamin A N/A
Vitamin C 1 (mg)
Carotene N/A
Sodium 20 (mg)
Calcium 234(mg)
Iron 78 (mg)
Ascorbic acid 1 (mg)
Cholesterol N/A
Magnesium 256 (mg)
Zinc 2.42 (mg)
Copper 0.77 (mg)
Selenium 11.1 (µg)
Phosphorus 88 (mg)
Potassium 132 (mg)
Manganese 3.47 (mg)