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白果


Name (CN) 白果 (Bái guǒ)
Synonyms (CN) 银杏、白果仁、白果肉、公孙果、灵眼、炒白果
Name (EN) Ginkgo Seed, Ginkgonis Semen, Ginkgo Biloba
Scientific name(s) Ginkgo Semen, Ginkgo Biloba L.
Used section Dried mature seeds
Taste Sweet、Bitter、Poisonous。
Channel Tropism Induce in the lung meridian.
Cold/Hot properties Moderate
Group Plant [Nut Or Seed]

Origin The dried mature seeds of Ginkgo biloba L., a plant of the Ginkgo family.
Function and treatment Astringing the lung and relieving asthma, stopping cloudiness in the belt and reducing stool. Indicated for phlegm and asthma, clouding of the belt and urinary emission.
Origin and best harvesting period The white fruit is the dried, ripe seeds of Ginkgo biloba, a plant of the Ginkgo family. Shi Zhen said, "Ginkgo is born in the south of the Yangtze River, and the one in Xuancheng is the best." It grows in natural forests with acidic soil and good drainage at an altitude of 500-1000m. It is cultivated from Shenyang in the north to Guangzhou in the south, from East China to Guizhou and Yunnan in the southwest, and the ripe fruits are harvested in October-November, stacked on the ground or immersed in water to rot the fleshy outer seed coat (or pounded off the outer seed coat), washed and dried in the sun.

Related compounds


No. Name(s)
COMP-000001 γ-aminobutyric acid; gamma-aminobutyric acid; 4-aminobutyric acid; gaba
COMP-000003 cis-9,cis-12-linoleic acid; linoleic acid; 9,12-octadecadienoic acid; alpha-linoleic acid; (z,z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid; 9,12-octadecadienoic acid (z,z)-; 9z,12z-octadecadienoic acid; 9,12-linoleic acid; cis,cis-linoleic acid
COMP-000004 β-sitosterol; beta-sitosterol; phytosterol; azuprostat; sitosterol; a840577
COMP-000005 stigmasterol
COMP-000006 glycine
COMP-000007 β-ionone; beta-ionone; 3-buten-2-one, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-
COMP-000009 ascorbic acid; l-ascorbic acid; vitamin c
COMP-000012 campesterol
COMP-000031 nicotinic acid; niacin
COMP-000037 riboflavine; vitamin b2; riboflavin
COMP-000042 tryptophan; l-tryptophan
COMP-000043 thiamine
COMP-000044 zeaxanthin; all-trans-zeaxanthin; zeaxanthins; (3r,3'r, all-e)-zeaxanthin; zeaxanthine
COMP-000045 phenylalanine; l-(-)-phenylalanine; l-phenylalanine
COMP-000046 methionine; l-methionine
COMP-000054 vitamin b5; pantothenic acid; d-pantothenic acid
COMP-000065 eicosanoic acid; arachidic acid
COMP-000067 isorhamnetin-3-o-rutinoside; narcissin flavonol; narcissin; isorhamnetin 3-o-rutinoside; isorhamnetin 3-rutinoside
COMP-000078 linolenic acid; 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid; alpha-linolenic acid; 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid, (z,z,z)-
COMP-000097 hexadecanoic acid; palmitic acid; n-hexadecanoic acid
COMP-000100 tetradecoic acid; tetradecanoic acid; myristic acid
COMP-000109 n-tricosane; tricosane
COMP-000111 propanoic acid, 2-oxo-; pyruvic acid
COMP-000116 carotene; alpha-carotene
COMP-000142 kaempferol-3-o-rutinoside; kaempferol 3-rhamno-glucoside; kaempferol 3-rutinoside; kaempferol 3-o-rutinoside; nicotiflorin
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Macro-nutrients


Area 河北安国
Edible fraction 67%
Energy 355 (Kcal)
Moisture 9.9 (g)
Protein 13.2 (g)
Fat 1.3 (g)
Fiber N/A
Carbohydrates 72.6 (g)
Retinol equivalent N/A
Thiamine N/A
Riboflavin 0.1 (mg)
Niacin N/A
Vitamin E 24.7 (mg)
Vitamin A N/A
Vitamin C N/A
Carotene N/A
Sodium 17.5 (mg)
Calcium 54(mg)
Iron 0.2 (mg)
Ascorbic acid N/A
Cholesterol N/A
Magnesium N/A
Zinc N/A
Copper N/A
Selenium N/A
Phosphorus N/A
Potassium N/A
Manganese N/A