Name (CN) | 决明子 (Jué míng zǐ) |
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Synonyms (CN) | 草决明、土咖啡、江南豆、还瞳子、马蹄草决明、炒决明、羊明、狗屎豆、假绿豆、马蹄决明子、马蹄子、羊角豆、野青豆、大号山土豆、猪骨明、猪屎蓝豆、夜拉子、羊尾豆 |
Name (EN) | Sickle Senna Seed, Cassia Seed, Seed Of Sickle Senna, Cassia Tora |
Scientific name(s) | Cassiae Semen, Cassia Tora |
Used section | Mature seeds |
Taste | Sweet、Bitter、Salty |
Channel Tropism | Induce in the liver and large intestine meridians. |
Cold/Hot properties | Slightly Cold |
Group | Plant [Nut Or Seed] |
Origin | The dried mature seeds of Cassia obtusifolia L. or Cassia tora L., family Leguminosae. |
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Function and treatment | Clearing heat and brightening the eyes, moistening the bowels and opening the bowels. For red and astringent pain in the eyes, shyness and brightness with many tears, headache and dizziness, darkness of the eyes and constipation. |
Origin and best harvesting period | Cassia seeds are grown south of the Yangtze River, mainly in Jiangsu, Anhui, Guangxi and Yunnan. The ripe fruits are harvested in autumn, dried in the sun, seeds are beaten off and impurities are removed. |
No. | Name(s) |
COMP-003531 | 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methyl-4a,9a-dihydroanthracene-9,10-dione |
COMP-003532 | physcion-8-o-gentiobioside |
COMP-003533 | toralactone-9-o-gentiobioside |