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山楂

Name (CN) 山楂 (Shānzhā)
Synonyms (CN) 楂肉、山查、红果、山里红、山里果、羊球、棠球子、糖球子、酸楂、炒楂、焦楂、焦山楂、朹、檕梅、朹子、鼠查、羊梂、赤爪实、棠梂子、赤枣子、山里红果、酸枣、鼻涕团、柿樝子、山里果子、茅樝、猴樝、映山红果、海红、酸梅子、山梨、酸查
Name (EN) Crataegus Pinnatifida, Chinese Hawthorn Fruit, Chinese Hawthorn Equivalent Plant: Crataegus Pinnatifida Var Major
Scientific name(s) Crataegi Fructus
Used section Ripe fruits
Taste Sour、Sweet
Channel Tropism Induce in the spleen, stomach and liver meridians.
Cold/Hot properties Slightly Warm
Group Plant [Fruits And Products]
Origin The dried ripe fruit of Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. var. major N.E.Br. or Hawthorn Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. of the hawthorn family Rosaceae.
Function and treatment Eliminating food and strengthening the stomach; promoting the flow of Qi and dispersing blood stasis. Used for stagnation of meat and food, distention and fullness of the stomach, diarrhoea and dysentery, abdominal pain, stasis of blood and menstruation, postpartum stasis, stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, hernia pain; hyperlipidemia. Coke Hawthorn has enhanced effect on eliminating food and inducing stagnation. For stagnation of meat and food, diarrhoea and dysentery.
Origin and best harvesting period Hawthorn is found in the northeast, north China and Jiangsu, and is mainly produced in Shandong, Henan, Hebei and Liaoning. Hawthorn flowers in May-June and frightens in September-October. Hawthorn harvesting is generally later the further east you go, mostly starting in frost, with some even delayed until early November (winter).

Related compounds

No. Name(s)
COMP-012153 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z))
COMP-012154 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(9z,12z,15z))
COMP-012155 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:0)
COMP-012156 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:1(11z))
COMP-012157 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:1(13z))
COMP-012158 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/22:0)
COMP-012159 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/22:1(13z))
COMP-012160 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(9z,12z,15z)/18:3(9z,12z,15z))
COMP-012161 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(9z,12z,15z)/20:0)
COMP-012162 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(9z,12z,15z)/20:1(11z))
COMP-012163 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(9z,12z,15z)/20:1(13z))
COMP-012164 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(9z,12z,15z)/22:0)
COMP-012165 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(9z,12z,15z)/22:1(13z))
COMP-012166 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:0/20:0)
COMP-012167 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:0/20:1(11z))
COMP-012168 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:0/20:1(13z))
COMP-012169 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:0/22:0)
COMP-012170 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:0/22:1(13z))
COMP-012171 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:1(11z)/20:1(11z))
COMP-012172 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:1(11z)/20:1(13z))
COMP-012173 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:1(11z)/22:0)
COMP-012174 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:1(11z)/22:1(13z))
COMP-012175 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:1(13z)/20:1(13z))
COMP-012176 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:1(13z)/22:0)
COMP-012177 cl(18:3(6z,9z,12z)/18:3(6z,9z,12z)/20:1(13z)/22:1(13z))
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Macro-nutrients

Area N/A
Edible fraction 76%
Energy 95 (Kcal)
Moisture 73 (g)
Protein 0.5 (g)
Fat 0.6 (g)
Fiber 3.1 (g)
Carbohydrates 22 (g)
Retinol equivalent 17 (µg)
Thiamine 0.02 (mg)
Riboflavin 0.02 (mg)
Niacin 0.4 (mg)
Vitamin E 7.32 (mg)
Vitamin A N/A
Vitamin C N/A
Carotene N/A
Sodium 5.4 (mg)
Calcium 52(mg)
Iron 0.9 (mg)
Ascorbic acid 53 (mg)
Cholesterol N/A
Magnesium N/A
Zinc N/A
Copper N/A
Selenium N/A
Phosphorus N/A
Potassium N/A
Manganese N/A