Name(s) | pgp(18:1(9z)/18:1(9z)) |
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Scientific name(s) | |
Formula | C42H80O13P2 |
Molecular mass | 855.037 |
IUPAC name | [(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid |
INCHI | InChI=1S/C42H80O13P2/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-41(44)51-37-40(38-54-57(49,50)53-36-39(43)35-52-56(46,47)48)55-42(45)34-32-30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h17-20,39-40,43H,3-16,21-38H2,1-2H3,(H,49,50)(H2,46,47,48)/b19-17-,20-18-/t39-,40+/m0/s1 |
SMILE | [H][C@](O)(COP(O)(O)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC |
CAS ID | Not available |
PubChem ID | 53481854 |
DrugBank ID | Not available |
CHEBI ID | Not available |
Description | PGP(18:1(9Z)/18:1(9Z)) belongs to the class of glycerophosphoglycerophosphates, also called phosphatidylglycerophosphates (PGPs). These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a glycero-3-phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(18:1(9Z)/18:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of two 9Z-octadecenoyl chains at positions C-1 and C-2. In E. coli, PGPs can be found in the cytoplasmic membrane. The are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to Phosphatidylglycerols (PGs) by the enzyme Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase. |
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