Name(s) | pgp(16:0/16:0) |
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Scientific name(s) | |
Formula | C38H76O13P2 |
Molecular mass | 802.961 |
IUPAC name | [(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(hexadecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid |
INCHI | InChI=1S/C38H76O13P2/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-37(40)47-33-36(34-50-53(45,46)49-32-35(39)31-48-52(42,43)44)51-38(41)30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h35-36,39H,3-34H2,1-2H3,(H,45,46)(H2,42,43,44)/t35-,36+/m0/s1 |
SMILE | [H][C@](O)(COP(O)(O)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
CAS ID | 56-81-5 |
PubChem ID | 49859598 |
DrugBank ID | Not available |
CHEBI ID | Not available |
Description | PGP(16:0/16:0) belongs to the class of glycerophosphoglycerophosphates, also called phosphatidylglycerophosphates (PGPs). These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a glycero-3-phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(16:0/16:0), in particular, consists of two hexadecanoyl chains at positions C-1 and C-2. In E. coli, PGPs can be found in the cytoplasmic membrane. The are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to Phosphatidylglycerols (PGs) by the enzyme Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase. |
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