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2-methylpropan-2-ol


Name(s) 2-methylpropan-2-ol
Scientific name(s) tert-butanol; tert-butyl alcohol; 2-methyl-2-propanol; t-butanol; 1,1-dimethylethanol; trimethylcarbinol
Formula C4H10O
Molecular mass 74.12
IUPAC name 2-methylpropan-2-ol
INCHI InChI=1S/C4H10O/c1-4(2,3)5/h5H,1-3H3
SMILE CC(C)(C)O
CAS ID 75-65-0
PubChem ID 6386
DrugBank ID DB03900
CHEBI ID 45895
Description Tert-Butanol, or 2-methyl-2-propanol (colourless liquid or white solid, depending on the ambient temperature), is the simplest tertiary alcohol. It is one of the four isomers of butanol. tert-Butanol is a clear liquid with a camphor-like odor. It is very soluble in water and miscible with ethanol and diethyl ether. It is unique among the isomers of butanol because it tends to be a solid at room temperature, with a melting point slightly above 25 °C. 2-Methylpropan-2-ol is found in guava and ginger.